BEING A LEARNER AND SHOWING RESPECT: Matariki - Maori New Year

This week Room One and Two are focusing on learning about Matariki with our tamariki.  We will be reading and writing about Matariki, planting some kai and creating some Matariki inspired art works.   

Here are some videos to help learn more about a Matariki so we can 'Be A Learner'

Here is some information about Matariki...  

Matariki is the Māori name for the constellation of stars that are often known in other cultures as the Pleiades or the Seven Sisters. 

Matariki may be translated as mata riki – tiny eyes, or as mata Ariki – eyes of God. These eyes are thought to watch over the land and it’s people. Matariki, this small but distinctive star cluster, is visible from Aotearoa (New Zealand) dropping below the horizon in April and reappearing in June. 

The rise of the star cluster in June heralds the beginning of the New Year according to the Māori lunar calendar, and indicates a change in season, into the colder winter months. It is a time for seasonal celebration. 

There are many Māori beliefs regarding Matariki in relation to its cultural significance. 

Some iwi believe Matariki is a mother surrounded by her six daughters. Matariki was used as a navigational star. 

It was also thought to herald what the new year might have in store, as its physical appearance when it arose was thought to signify whether or not the following year would be prosperous. Traditionally by the time of the ascension of Matariki, food crops had been harvested and the storehouses would be well stocked. Hākari or feasts were common. Other food gathering activities would cease. 

Communities would be able to participate in celebrations with a focus on activities related to learning and the arts, with weaving, singing and performing, wānanga and the learning of whakapapa being some examples. 

Nowadays Matariki has become a time to celebrate the revitalisation and resurgence of Te Reo Māori and other traditional Māori knowledge. Matariki was also an important time to mourn and remember those who had passed away. The yearly reappearance of Matariki signifies a time to prepare, to share ideas, to remember the past and celebrate the future. 

Matariki can be a time of change, and growth. During Matariki we acknowledge what we have and what we have to give. Matariki celebrates the diversity of life. It's a celebration of culture, language, spirit and people, of our past, present and looking to the future.